Treatment For ADHD
The most common treatments for add are medication and psychosocial therapy (psychotherapy). These medications include stimulants like amphetamine and methylphenidate, and non-stimulants like atomoxetine and viloxazine, guanfacine, and clonidine.
Stimulant medications should not be used in patients who have active addiction issues, but they are an option for those who are in stable remission. Combination therapy with antidepressants, particularly SSRIs, is an alternative option.
Stimulants
Stimulants boost dopamine and norepinephrine levels between the brain's synapses. This improves focus and reduces hyperactivity and impulses. Most doctors prescribe stimulant drugs to treat ADHD. They might prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) or amphetamines, which are similar medications. The type of medicine prescribed depends on the biochemistry of each person and how they react to it. It could take up to seven days for full effects of a medication to be apparent. Increased about his , improved memory, better sleep, and less the tendency to be impulsive are all indications that the medicine is working.
Some of the side effects can include a decrease in appetite, trouble sleeping, and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. adhd natural treatment suffering from medical conditions, such as heart disease or high blood pressure, should not take these medications. They are highly prone for abuse and are tightly controlled drugs. Only psychiatrists, paediatricians, neurologists, and in certain situations, general practitioners may prescribe them. They are available in the form of pills or tablets or patches that go on the skin, or liquids.
Children and adolescents who are dependent on stimulants are often affected by weight loss and a lack of appetite. They can also develop disorders when the dose is too high. In this case the doctor will lower the dose to prevent the drug from worsening symptoms.
Around 70 to 80 percent of children and adults suffering from ADHD are treated with stimulant medications. The majority of children and young people notice that their symptoms improve when they receive treatment. This is particularly the case for children with parents, teachers or other caregivers who report improvement.
The early use of stimulants can lower the risk of developing substance use disorders later on in the course of. Wilens and colleagues79,80, Katusic and colleagues81,82 and Biederman and colleagues83 discovered that stimulant treatment reduces the risk of developing substance abuse disorders during adolescence, however the protective effect diminishes in the early years of adulthood.